@prefix : <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@base <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl> .

<http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
                                                                 owl:imports <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl> ;
                                                                 rdfs:comment "The constituency pattern. It is extracted from DOLCE-UltraLite by partial clone of elements." ;
                                                                 rdfs:label "constituency" ;
                                                                 owl:versionInfo "1.1 added rdfs:isDefinedBy for all named entities"^^xsd:string ,
                                                                                 "Created by Valentina Presutti"^^xsd:string .

#################################################################
#    Annotation properties
#################################################################

###  http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
rdfs:comment rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy
rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
rdfs:label rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo
owl:versionInfo rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


#################################################################
#    Object Properties
#################################################################

###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl#hasConstituent
:hasConstituent rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                owl:inverseOf :isConstituentOf ;
                rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
                rdfs:range owl:Thing ;
                rdfs:comment """'Constituency' depends on some layering of  the world described by the ontology. For example, scientific granularities (e.g. body-organ-tissue-cell) or ontological 'strata' (e.g. social-mental-biological-physical) are  typical layerings. 
Intuitively, a constituent is a part belonging to a lower layer. Since layering is actually a partition of the world described by the ontology, constituents are not properly classified as parts, although this kinship can be intuitive for common sense.
A desirable advantage of this distinction is that we are able to talk e.g. of physical constituents of non-physical objects (e.g. systems), while this is not possible in terms of parts.
Example of are the persons constituting a social system, the molecules constituting a person, the atoms constituting a river, etc. 
In all these examples, we notice a typical discontinuity between the constituted and the constituent object: e.g. a social system is conceptualized at a different layer from the persons that constitute it, a person is conceptualized at a different layer from the molecules that constitute them, and a river is conceptualized at a different layer from the atoms that constitute it.""" ;
                rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl> ;
                rdfs:label "ha costituente"@it ,
                           "has constituent"@en .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl#isConstituentOf
:isConstituentOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
                 rdfs:range owl:Thing ;
                 rdfs:comment """'Constituency' depends on some layering of  the world described by the ontology. For example, scientific granularities (e.g. body-organ-tissue-cell) or ontological 'strata' (e.g. social-mental-biological-physical) are  typical layerings. 
Intuitively, a constituent is a part belonging to a lower layer. Since layering is actually a partition of the world described by the ontology, constituents are not properly classified as parts, although this kinship can be intuitive for common sense.
A desirable advantage of this distinction is that we are able to talk e.g. of physical constituents of non-physical objects (e.g. systems), while this is not possible in terms of parts.
Example of are the persons constituting a social system, the molecules constituting a person, the atoms constituting a river, etc. 
In all these examples, we notice a typical discontinuity between the constituted and the constituent object: e.g. a social system is conceptualized at a different layer from the persons that constitute it, a person is conceptualized at a different layer from the molecules that constitute them, and a river is conceptualized at a different layer from the atoms that constitute it.""" ;
                 rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/constituency.owl> ;
                 rdfs:label "is constituent of"@en ,
                            "è costituente di"@it .


#################################################################
#    Classes
#################################################################

###  http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing
owl:Thing rdf:type owl:Class .


###  Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.9.2019-02-01T07:24:44Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi