@prefix : <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@base <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> .

<http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
                                                                    owl:imports <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl> ;
                                                                    <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#coversRequirements> "What kind of entity is that?" ;
                                                                    <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#hasIntent> "To identify and categorize the most general possible types of things in the domain of discourse." ;
                                                                    rdfs:comment """The types of entities pattern.
It is extracted from DOLCE-UltraLite by partial clone of elements.""" ;
                                                                    owl:versionInfo "1.1 added rdfs:isDefinedBy for all named entities"^^xsd:string ,
                                                                                    "Created by Valentina Presutti"^^xsd:string .

#################################################################
#    Annotation properties
#################################################################

###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#coversRequirements
<http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#coversRequirements> rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#hasIntent
<http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#hasIntent> rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
rdfs:comment rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy
rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
rdfs:label rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo
owl:versionInfo rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


#################################################################
#    Classes
#################################################################

###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl#Abstract
:Abstract rdf:type owl:Class ;
          rdfs:subClassOf :Entity ;
          owl:disjointWith :Event ,
                           :Object ,
                           :Quality ;
          rdfs:comment "Any Entity that cannot be located in space-time. E.g. mathematical entities: formal semantics elements, regions within dimensional spaces, etc." ;
          rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> ;
          rdfs:label "Abstract"@en ,
                     "Astratto"@it .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl#Entity
:Entity rdf:type owl:Class ;
        owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                              owl:unionOf ( :Abstract
                                            :Event
                                            :Object
                                            :Quality
                                          )
                            ] ;
        rdfs:comment "Anything: real, possible, or imaginary, which some modeller wants to talk about for some purpose."^^xsd:string ;
        rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> ;
        rdfs:label "Entity"@en ,
                   "Entità"@it .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl#Event
:Event rdf:type owl:Class ;
       rdfs:subClassOf :Entity ;
       owl:disjointWith :Object ,
                        :Quality ;
       rdfs:comment """Any physical, social, or mental process, event, or state.
More theoretically, events can be classified in different ways, possibly based on 'aspect' (e.g. stative, continuous, achievements, etc.), or on agentivity, typical participants (e.g. human, physical, abstract, food, etc.).
Here no special direction is taken, and the following explains why: events are related to situations, and they can be seen from different perspectives at a same time:

consider a same event 'rock erosion in the Sinni valley': it can be conceptualized as an accomplishment (what has brought a certain state to occur), as an achievement (the state resulting from a previous accomplishment), as a punctual event (if we collapse the time interval of the erosion into a time point), or as a transition (something that has changed our focus from a state to another). 
In the erosion case, we could have good motivations to shift from one aspect to another: a) causation focus, b) effectual focus, c) condensation d) transition (causality).
If we want to consider all the aspects of a process together, we need to postulate a unifying Situation that encompasses them."""^^xsd:string ;
       rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> ;
       rdfs:label "Event"@en ,
                  "Evento"@it .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl#Object
:Object rdf:type owl:Class ;
        rdfs:subClassOf :Entity ;
        owl:disjointWith :Quality ;
        rdfs:comment "Any physical, social, or mental object, or a substance"^^xsd:string ;
        rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> ;
        rdfs:label "Object"@en ,
                   "Oggetto"@it .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl#Quality
:Quality rdf:type owl:Class ;
         rdfs:subClassOf :Entity ;
         rdfs:comment "Any aspect of an Entity (but not a part of it), which cannot exist without that Entity. For example, the way the surface of a specific PhysicalObject looks like is a Quality, while the encoding of that quality into e.g. a PhysicalAttribute is a Region" ;
         rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/typesofentities.owl> ;
         rdfs:label "Quality"@en ,
                    "Qualità"@it .


###  Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.9.2019-02-01T07:24:44Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi